Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - Printable Version +- STD (https://www.superturbodiesel.com/std) +-- Forum: Tuning (https://www.superturbodiesel.com/std/forumdisplay.php?fid=6) +--- Forum: Engine (https://www.superturbodiesel.com/std/forumdisplay.php?fid=7) +--- Thread: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. (/showthread.php?tid=439) |
Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 06-17-2009 G'day folks, My engine has to come out (engine knock.. bearing(s), no doubt about it) & looking around for a used one for a swap. Folks are telling me that the 85 turbo engine is diff from the rest (or earlier ones) & sorta a 1 year deal thing that involves the start of use of computers, so earlier turbo engines wont work, or at the very least, are not a straight swap. One guy said there are workarounds, but dunno, or not many folks so far.. around here know much about it. Do I need to find an 85 turbo engine, or can other years be considered & what might be involved to make them work? The one fella that seemed to know the most about it mentioned a crankshaft sensor mod.. 85-300Dt tia RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - winmutt - 06-17-2009 The engine it self is the same. The IP, egr pedal position sensor and tach pickup are different. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - ForcedInduction - 06-17-2009 The engine itself is exactly the same. Since only your block is bad it will be easy to swap all the parts over to the new engine; Flywheel housing, thermostat housing, an extra temperature sensor in the head and the injection pump. The turbo does not need to be changed. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 06-24-2009 Thx folks! Sounds pretty straightforward if I don't find an 85 engine, though would add some time to a straight across 85 to 85 swap. What would be a reasonable time for a shop to do the xtra work? As I understand (motor I'm looking at is an 83) the IP, egr/pps, tach/pickup, Flex/H, Therm/H, xtra temp sensor for head & IP will bolt over though I'm not clear on the xtra temp sensor for the head & IP or the hookup? Is it like a T conector in the head that already has a temp/sensor & that connects to the IP? Also in terms of Flex/H (Flexplate housing), is that another word for bellhousing? I think the problem here is the 85 tranny is different from the earlier ones. In addition, the IP will have to be setup as I've I've read up on here & there including here. Also found these threads informative Tork converter questions ? too much bad luck, my 300 diesel is locked up including the part where new bolts have to be used for the flywheel. http://www.benzworld.org/forums/w116-s-se-sel-sd-class/1311223-too-much-bad-luck-my-300-a-3.html#post2617486 Quote:I reused my old flywheel bolts not knowing they were stretch bolts. Informing myself as much as possible to understand & talk to the person/folks who end up doing the job. Any help with gaskets & bits required for the swap'd be much appreciated; I am sifting thru the FSM meantime.. I'll assume there's no computer of crank sensor on an 85 engine. EDIT - Another engine I'm looking at & trying to figure out is supposed to be for an 85 car. Problem is we looked at the info on the drivers side door area data plate & the car was made I believe in the 9th month/84 but then mine shows the 12th month/84 & is an 85 model. Vin for the car/engine I'm looking at is WDBAB33C9FA199928 but when I run it on the Russian site.. it shows -> Approx. year not defined. Anyway to be sure the engine/car I'm looking at is an 85 other than looking at the 2 engines side by side? RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - winmutt - 06-24-2009 Look in FS there is an 85 for sale. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 06-25-2009 Is it easier & perhaps less time consuming (& labor intensive) to do a combined engine trany unit swap rather than just an engine? Or not much diff.. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - winmutt - 06-26-2009 Its easier to swap both but if you are planning on keeping the trans its probably easier to do it engine alone. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 06-30-2009 Pretty sure I'm gonna go with an 83 engine with 120k miles. Looking forward to meet the 72 year ol' man who pulled it out. He has a 240 that overheated & his plans were to swap the turbo engine in until he realized that it wasn't so simple. Story is the PO (of the 83 turbo car) had a starter go out & died a wk later. Pickup plan includes lifting the motor with the help of a tree.. & a pickup truck is ideal then, although we also talked about a small trailer on site, a few folks & using a minivan.. What's the story with the IP (that I have to use mine)? Would an IP from a 85-300SD work? Are the IP's for 82-4 for the 300D models interchangeable? I think I read that for 85, there are a few more connections to be made that perhaps were not needed or used before that year? Forget who told me but someone said the 85-300D is quite diff from earlier years; dunno in what way? First thing I'll look at is fixing(lol) the egr. Been looking alot at other 300Ds & 300SDs in the area & could easily see myself getting another. Lotsa rusty hulks 'round these parts with good engines & one fella is selling a non turbo 300D with a good engine, that also came with a spare engine with around 60k miles & wanted 500 bucks for the works. If anyone is interested in the one engine that is out, PM me & I'll pass along the contact info but the engine is in the Toronto area. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-02-2009 Went out with high hopes to see the 500 dollar 120k mile 83 engine. It was sitting in the middle of a small trailer (tongue down) & covered with a tarp. It had just been removed very recently from the car. Conversation was as I recall that it hadn't been run for about a year.. Appearance wise, looked like a big piece of rusted metal, wouldn't trust anything that's attached to the front & didn't look like any of it would come off easy. Opened up the oil filler hole & the lobes I could see had rust. Owner was surprised & suggested we take off the cover to examine further & I certainly wanted to see in there.. I removed the 4 bolts & lifted off the cover. The rest of the cam looked pristine but.. there was a ton of dirt, debris there now mostly from the exhaust side that hadn't been cleaned up, or noticed prior to lifting off the cover. Then at some point, the owner got in the back of the very small short trailer & it teeter tottered backwards; the engine shifted over & started to slide directly at him. If I wasn't right there & responded, he would have been pinned. We then fixed it all back as it was, all this time with the crap at the top of the cyl head. He then plugged the ends with kleenex & tried to brush away the sand/dirt/leaves but... a vac prob woulda been a better idea.. though the engine had already shifted around at that point. Not really familiar with the engine but the valves being right there.. don't see how it could be properly cleaned out now.. & wouldn't think is a candidate to install as is. Lotsa potential but i'm not setup for disassembly right now. Also, the one year of no running turned into 1 & a half years when it come up again & then became an unknown period prior to that. Said the engine he put in his 240 hadn't run for about 3 years but ran fine now. I've also heard/read of a lot worse. Oh yea.. crank seemed to spin fine via the power steering pump bolt. Going rate for good to go engines 'round here is about a G note. Already saw another one (85) that started & hummed, but has 220k miles. No smoke but no compression #'s either. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - willbhere4u - 07-02-2009 as for cleaning I use brake kleen, compressed air and a vacuum not all at the same time tho I once got a 1966 200d running after sitting 20 years on the diesel in the tank mixed 50/50 with fresh diesel!!!! it had no compression or oil pressure witch is why it was abandon in a field. I drove it as is for a year with 5psi oil pressure at idle and 15ish reved up with no problems just had to keep it full of oil. It was hard to start!!! took a few minuets with some starting fluid glow plugs couldn't get it to kick off! I guess it didn't have enough compression till it was running? RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-02-2009 Also tried spinning the turbo & seemed stiff & was full of soot. Certainly didn't spin freely but first time I ever did it so dunno.. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - GileadGarage - 07-03-2009 (06-24-2009, 05:53 PM)85-300Dt Thx folks! RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-04-2009 Hmmm.. http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/showpost.php?p=2237756&postcount=7 Quote:Yeah the 85 has the EGR computer, Any info on the need for keeping my 85 Flexplate Housing (if using an older engine) & why I have to stick with the original 85 IP? Think I read that you can use an 85 on a 84 you just blank off the extra stuff on the 85 then. Thought the F/H was perhaps cos of a diff in the trannies but pretty sure the trannies are the same for the diff year turbo engines. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - DeliveryValve - 07-05-2009 (07-04-2009, 05:05 PM)85-300Dt Hmmm.. If you are wanting to keep your A/C working properly and have a tach, you'll need to swap over the intermediate plate (Flexplate Housing/Bellhousing plate) and keep the original RPM sensor. You don't have to swap over the IP if you don't care for the emissions equipment. Just run it as it is. If you do care for working properly emission equipment, then you'll need to swap it over. The transmission bolt pattern are the same for the W123 for all years. Only '85 had the two different transmissions for the 617 turbo motors. 722.315 for the Federal and 722.416 for the Cali version. . RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 08-09-2009 Just adding info I stumbled on.. marinos90209;2265489 just bought a beautiful 1985 300 dt with only 75.000 miles on it,and it is federal non california,i heard that the 1985 model have a different turbo on it,and the tranny as well,if anyone knows about it please let me know Quote:Turbo is the same, transmission is a 722.416, basically the same as earlier models. Torque converter has a slightly higher stall speed. Final drive ratio is taller, lower engine rpm's for the same highway speed.http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/showthread.php?p=2265493#post2265493 RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 08-09-2009 Bit more.. Quote:Originally Posted by jt20 RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-24-2010 (07-05-2009, 02:41 AM)DeliveryValve If you are wanting to keep your A/C working properly and have a tach, you'll need to swap over the intermediate plate (Flexplate Housing/Bellhousing plate) and keep the original RPM sensor. Found an (83) engine, not clear on what exactly is involved in swapping over the "intermediate plate"? Edit - main thing I'm wondering is if I have to mess with the flywheel bolts? RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - aaa - 07-24-2010 You need to mess with flywheel bolts to get to the intermediate plate. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-25-2010 (07-05-2009, 02:41 AM)DeliveryValve If you are wanting to keep your A/C working properly and have a tach, you'll need to swap over the intermediate plate (Flexplate Housing/Bellhousing plate) and keep the original RPM sensor.What's the story with the AC working "properly"? Sounds like it could still work? Maybe just something like it wouldn't cut out at WOT. I think the intermediate plate is on the right so that and the 85 torque converter (same bolts?) would swap over to the 83 engine for it all to work as setup in 85, the 83 flywheel could stay as is, I'm thinking there could be a balance scenario if it (the flywheel) doesn't stay the same. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - aaa - 07-25-2010 Nope, that's the flexplate on the right. Intermediate plate is the big flat flange on the engine itself behind the flywheel, that the transmission bolts to. Not sure why the AC needs the tach... they are connected to the same system (a little computer box) though. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - ForcedInduction - 07-25-2010 The flex plate is on the right, it bolts to the crankshaft and the transmission bolts to it. The flywheel is on the left. Its only jobs are to give the starter something to turn, provide additional mass over the torque converter and (on 84+ models) provide an RPM signal source. RE: Used 85 turbo engine swap scenarios.. - 85-300Dt - 07-25-2010 Hmmm ..yup flexplate's on the right, on another note, read a thread recently and forget what the final verdict was but isn't the flywheel balanced to the crank? ..or you can just swap 'em Ended up reading quite a bit on the "adding a tach " thread, understand my tach is a 3 pin type and is run by the egr computer (rather than by an amp), the pickup sensor is at the bellhousing/flywheel rather than the front balancer pulley area (like it was done in earlier years), don't imagine I could get the signal from there instead of at the bellhousing? Does the emission stuff have to be working meaning I have to use the original 85 IP for the tach to work seeing as its run via the egr computer? |